Qualified dividend

Qualified dividend

Requirements: Changed “payee” to “individual” for section consistency.

← Previous revision Revision as of 04:00, 20 April 2026
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== Requirements ==
== Requirements ==
The dividend qualifies for the qualified rate if all the following are true:
The dividend qualifies for the qualified-dividend rate if all the following are true:
* It was paid after December 31, 2002.
* It was paid after December 31, 2002.
* It was paid by a U.S. corporation, by a corporation incorporated in a [[U.S. possession]], by a foreign corporation located in a country that is eligible for benefits under a U.S. tax treaty that meets certain criteria, or on a foreign corporation's stock that can be readily traded on an established U.S. [[stock market]] (e.g., an [[American depositary receipt]], or ADR).
* It was paid by a U.S. corporation, by a corporation incorporated in a [[U.S. possession]], by a foreign corporation located in a country that is eligible for benefits under a U.S. tax treaty that meets certain criteria, or on a foreign corporation's stock that can be readily traded on an established U.S. [[stock market]] (e.g., an [[American depositary receipt]], or ADR).
* It meets holding-period requirements: The payee must have held the stock for more than 60 days during the 121-day period that begins 60 days before the [[ex-dividend date]]. The ex-dividend date is the first date following the declaration of a dividend on which the buyer of a stock is not entitled to receive the next dividend payment. For calculation purposes, the number of days of ownership includes the day of disposition but not the day of acquisition.
* It meets holding-period requirements: The individual must have held the stock for more than 60 days during the 121-day period that begins 60 days before the [[ex-dividend date]]. The ex-dividend date is the first date following the declaration of a dividend on which the buyer of a stock is not entitled to receive the next dividend payment. For calculation purposes, the number of days of ownership includes the day of disposition but not the day of acquisition.


In the case of preferred stock, the payee must have held the stock more than 90 days during the 181-day period that begins 90 days before the ex-dividend date if the dividends are due to periods totaling more than 366 days.{{Cite web|url=https://www.irs.gov/publications/p17/ch08.html#en_US_2013_publink1000171584|title=Publication 17 (2020), Your Federal Income Tax | Internal Revenue Service}}
In the case of preferred stock, the individual must have held the stock more than 90 days during the 181-day period that begins 90 days before the ex-dividend date if the dividends are due to periods totaling more than 366 days.{{Cite web|url=https://www.irs.gov/publications/p17/ch08.html#en_US_2013_publink1000171584|title=Publication 17 (2020), Your Federal Income Tax | Internal Revenue Service}}


For dividends that do not meet the above criteria, the tax is determined by the date when the dividend was paid and the individual's [[ordinary income-tax bracket]].
For dividends that do not meet the above criteria, the tax is determined by the date when the dividend was paid and the individual's [[ordinary income-tax bracket]].