Presenteeism
improve link: workaholic (via WP:JWB)
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===Workaholism=== |
===Workaholism=== |
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Those who exhibit [[workaholic|workaholism]] tend to demonstrate higher levels of presenteeism. As defined by Schaufeli, Bakker, van der Heijden, and Prins, [[ |
Those who exhibit [[workaholic|workaholism]] tend to demonstrate higher levels of presenteeism. As defined by Schaufeli, Bakker, van der Heijden, and Prins, [[workaholic]]s tend to work excessively and [[Compulsive behavior|compulsively]], and they are internally motivated to work to an excessive extent.{{Cite journal |last1=Schaufeli |first1=Wilmar B. |last2=Bakker |first2=Arnold B. |last3=van der Heijden |first3=Frank M. M. A. |last4=Prins |first4=Jelle T. |date=November 2009 |title=Workaholism among medical residents: It is the combination of working excessively and compulsively that counts. |url=https://doi.apa.org/doi/10.1037/a0017537 |journal=International Journal of Stress Management |language=en |volume=16 |issue=4 |pages=249–272 |doi=10.1037/a0017537 |issn=1573-3424|url-access=subscription }} In addition to their high levels of presenteeism, Schaufeli et al. discovered that workaholics also displayed the highest [[Occupational burnout|burnout]] and lowest happiness levels relative to other groups who were not defined as workaholics. |
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===Performance-based self-esteem=== |
===Performance-based self-esteem=== |
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