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* the [[biblical prophets|prophets]].[{{cite web | url = https://www.ucg.org/bible-study-tools/booklets/jesus-christ-the-real-story/what-do-messiah-and-jesus-christ-mean | title = What Do 'Messiah' and 'Jesus Christ' Mean?. Both Christ and Messiah mean anointed or anointed one. | date = January 26, 2011 | access-date= Sep 17, 2018 | language = en | quotation = anointing was a rite of kingship in Syria-Palestine in the fourteenth century BCE. | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160622131408/https://www.ucg.org/bible-study-tools/booklets/jesus-christ-the-real-story/what-do-messiah-and-jesus-christ-mean | archive-date = June 22, 2016 | url-status = live}}] |
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* the [[biblical prophets|prophets]].[{{cite web | url = https://www.ucg.org/bible-study-tools/booklets/jesus-christ-the-real-story/what-do-messiah-and-jesus-christ-mean | title = What Do 'Messiah' and 'Jesus Christ' Mean?. Both Christ and Messiah mean anointed or anointed one. | date = January 26, 2011 | access-date= Sep 17, 2018 | language = en | quotation = anointing was a rite of kingship in Syria-Palestine in the fourteenth century BCE. | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160622131408/https://www.ucg.org/bible-study-tools/booklets/jesus-christ-the-real-story/what-do-messiah-and-jesus-christ-mean | archive-date = June 22, 2016 | url-status = live}}] |
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In the [[Septuagint]] text of the [[deuterocanonical books]], the term "Christ" (Χριστός, [[Romanization of Greek|translit.]] Christós) is found in [[2 Maccabees]] 1:10[{{cite web | url = https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/2-Maccabees-Chapter-1_Original-1611-KJV/ | title = 1611 King James Bible, Second Book of Maccabees, chapter 1, verse 10 | website = kingjamesbibleonline.org | language = en | access-date = October 5, 2018 | archive-date = December 24, 2012 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121224034225/https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/2-Maccabees-Chapter-1_Original-1611-KJV | url-status = live }}][{{cite web | url = http://www.en.katabiblon.com/us/index.php?text=LXX&book=2Mc&ch=1&interlin=on | title = Greek Septuagint and Wiki English Translation, Second Book of Maccabees, chapter 1 | website = katabiblon.com | language = en, el |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004145007/http://www.en.katabiblon.com/us/index.php?text=LXX&book=2Mc&ch=1&interlin=on |archive-date=2018-10-04 |url-status=live}}] (referring to the [[High Priest of Israel#Consecration|anointed High Priest of Israel]]) and in the [[Sirach|Book of Sirach]] 46:19,[{{cite web | url = https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/Ecclesiasticus-Chapter-46_Original-1611-KJV/ | title = 1611 King James Bible, Book of Sirach, chapter 46, verse 19 | website = kingjamesbibleonline.org | language = en | access-date = October 5, 2018 | archive-date = October 5, 2018 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181005112549/https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/Ecclesiasticus-Chapter-46_Original-1611-KJV/ | url-status = live }}][{{cite web | url = http://en.katabiblon.com/us/index.php?text=LXX&book=Sir&ch=46 | title = Greek Septuagint and Wiki English Translation, Book of Sirach, chapter 46 | website = katabiblon.com | language = en, el |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181005112315/http://en.katabiblon.com/us/index.php?text=LXX&book=Sir&ch=46 |archive-date=2018-10-05 |url-status=live}}] in relation to [[Samuel#Biblical account#Calling|Samuel]], prophet and institutor of the kingdom under Saul. |
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In the [[Septuagint]] text of the [[deuterocanonical books]], the term "Christ" (Χριστός, [[Romanization of Greek|translit.]] Christós) is found in [[2 Maccabees]] 1:10[{{cite web | url = https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/2-Maccabees-Chapter-1_Original-1611-KJV/ | title = 1611 King James Bible, Second Book of Maccabees, chapter 1, verse 10 | website = kingjamesbibleonline.org | language = en | access-date = October 5, 2018 | archive-date = December 24, 2012 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121224034225/https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/2-Maccabees-Chapter-1_Original-1611-KJV | url-status = live }}][{{cite web | url = http://www.en.katabiblon.com/us/index.php?text=LXX&book=2Mc&ch=1&interlin=on | title = Greek Septuagint and Wiki English Translation, Second Book of Maccabees, chapter 1 | website = katabiblon.com | language = en, el |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004145007/http://www.en.katabiblon.com/us/index.php?text=LXX&book=2Mc&ch=1&interlin=on |archive-date=2018-10-04 |url-status=live}}] (referring to the [[High Priest of Israel#Consecration|anointed High Priest of Israel]]) and in the [[Sirach|Book of Sirach]] 46:19,[{{cite web | url = https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/Ecclesiasticus-Chapter-46_Original-1611-KJV/ | title = 1611 King James Bible, Book of Sirach, chapter 46, verse 19 | website = kingjamesbibleonline.org | language = en | access-date = October 5, 2018 | archive-date = October 5, 2018 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181005112549/https://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/Ecclesiasticus-Chapter-46_Original-1611-KJV/ | url-status = live }}][{{cite web | url = http://en.katabiblon.com/us/index.php?text=LXX&book=Sir&ch=46 | title = Greek Septuagint and Wiki English Translation, Book of Sirach, chapter 46 | website = katabiblon.com | language = en, el |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181005112315/http://en.katabiblon.com/us/index.php?text=LXX&book=Sir&ch=46 |archive-date=2018-10-05 |url-status=live}}] in relation to [[Samuel#Calling|Samuel]], prophet and institutor of the kingdom under Saul. |
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At the time of Jesus, there was no single form of [[Second Temple Judaism]], and there were significant political, social, and religious differences among the various Jewish groups.[{{cite book|title=Christianity |first=Donald W. |last=Ekstrand |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-60477-929-5 |pages=147–150|publisher=Donald Ekstrand }}] But for centuries the Jews had used the term ''moshiach'' ("anointed") to refer to their expected deliverer. |
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At the time of Jesus, there was no single form of [[Second Temple Judaism]], and there were significant political, social, and religious differences among the various Jewish groups.[{{cite book|title=Christianity |first=Donald W. |last=Ekstrand |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-60477-929-5 |pages=147–150|publisher=Donald Ekstrand }}] But for centuries the Jews had used the term ''moshiach'' ("anointed") to refer to their expected deliverer. |
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* {{Citation |last1=Bird |first1=Michael F. |last2=Evans |first2=Craig A. |last3=Gathercole |first3=Simon |year=2014 |title=How God Became Jesus: The Real Origins of Belief in Jesus' Divine Nature – A Response to Bart Ehrman |chapter=Endnotes – Chapter 1 |publisher=Zondervan |isbn=978-0-310-51961-4 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JGy2AgAAQBAJ&pg=PT134}} |
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* {{Citation |last1=Bird |first1=Michael F. |last2=Evans |first2=Craig A. |last3=Gathercole |first3=Simon |year=2014 |title=How God Became Jesus: The Real Origins of Belief in Jesus' Divine Nature – A Response to Bart Ehrman |chapter=Endnotes – Chapter 1 |publisher=Zondervan |isbn=978-0-310-51961-4 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JGy2AgAAQBAJ&pg=PT134}} |
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* {{Citation |last=Davis |first=Leo Donald |year=1990 |title=The First Seven Ecumenical Councils (325–787): Their History and Theology (Theology and Life Series 21) |publisher=Michael Glazier/Liturgical Press |location=Collegeville, MN |isbn=978-0-8146-5616-7 |url-access =registration |url=https://archive.org/details/firstsevenec_davi_1990_000_6702418 }} |
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* {{Citation |last=Davis |first=Leo Donald |year=1990 |title=The First Seven Ecumenical Councils (325–787): Their History and Theology (Theology and Life Series 21) |publisher=Michael Glazier/Liturgical Press |location=Collegeville, MN |isbn=978-0-8146-5616-7 |url-access =registration |url=https://archive.org/details/firstsevenec_davi_1990_000_6702418 }} |
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