Lu Shumin

==Biography ==

==Biography ==

He graduated from the English Department of [[Xi'an International Studies University]] in 1966. Beginning in 1972, he enrolled in the [[Carleton University]], and the [[University of Toronto]].{{cite book | title=国际政治中的中等国家：加拿大 | publisher=[[Shanghai People's Press]] | series=战略与国际关系研究丛书 | year=2020 | isbn=978-7-208-16192-4 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PuFkEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT205 | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16 | page=205}} In 1976, he commenced his tenure at the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China]] (MOFA), holding successive positions in the Department of American and Oceania, the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Canada, the Bureau of the Diplomatic Service in Beijing, the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Australia, and the Department of North American Oceania of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 1993, he was appointed deputy director general of the Department of North America and Oceania. In 1994, he ascended to the position of counselor at the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the United States, holding the rank of minister, and in 1998, he became director general of the Department of North America and Oceania.{{cite book | author=中共硏究雜誌社 | title=中共硏究 | publisher=中共硏究雜誌社 | issue=v. 39, nos. 1-4 | year=2005 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5UkSAQAAMAAJ | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16 | page=147}} Subsequent to the [[Hainan Island incident]], on April 18, 2001, negotiations commenced in Beijing between China and the [[United States]] over the collision. Lu Shumin led the Chinese delegation in negotiations with the United States.{{cite web | title=美机撞毁中机事件_中华人民共和国外交部 | website=中华人民共和国外交部 | date=2001-04-18 | url=https://www.mfa.gov.cn/web/ziliao_674904/zt_674979/ywzt_675099/2355_676073/2379_676137/200104/t20010418_7965460.shtml | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}}{{cite web | title=长篇特写：中美双方撞机事件北京谈判内幕 | website=新闻频道_央视网(cctv.com) | url=https://news.cctv.com/news/special/zt1/crash/5225.html | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}}

He graduated from the English Department of [[Xi'an International Studies University]] in 1966. Beginning in 1972, he enrolled in the [[Carleton University]], and the [[University of Toronto]].{{cite book | title=国际政治中的中等国家：加拿大 | publisher=[[Shanghai People's Press]] | series=战略与国际关系研究丛书 | year=2020 | isbn=978-7-208-16192-4 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PuFkEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT205 | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16 | page=205}} In 1976, he commenced his tenure at the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China]] (MOFA), holding successive positions in the Department of American and Oceania, the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Canada, the Bureau of the Diplomatic Service in Beijing, the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Australia, and the Department of North American Oceania of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 1993, he was appointed deputy director general of the Department of North America and Oceania. In 1994, he ascended to the position of counselor at the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the United States, holding the rank of minister, and in 1998, he became director general of the Department of North America and Oceania.{{cite book | author=中共硏究雜誌社 | title=中共硏究 | publisher=中共硏究雜誌社 | issue=v. 39, nos. 1-4 | year=2005 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5UkSAQAAMAAJ | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16 | page=147}} Subsequent to the [[Hainan Island incident]], on April 18, 2001, negotiations commenced in Beijing between China and the [[United States]] over the collision. Lu Shumin led the Chinese delegation in negotiations with the United States.{{cite web | title=美机撞毁中机事件_中华人民共和国外交部 | website=中华人民共和国外交部 | date=2001-04-18 | url=https://www.mfa.gov.cn/web/ziliao_674904/zt_674979/ywzt_675099/2355_676073/2379_676137/200104/t20010418_7965460.shtml | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}}{{cite web | title=长篇特写：中美双方撞机事件北京谈判内幕 | website=[[cctv.com]] | url=https://news.cctv.com/news/special/zt1/crash/5225.html | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}}

In May 2002, he became [[List of ambassadors of China to Indonesia|ambassador to Indonesia]].{{cite book | author=China. 国务院 | author2=China. 国务院. 办公厅 | title=中华人民共和国国务院公報 | publisher=中华人民共和国国务院办公厅 | issue=nos. 1144-1161 | year=2005 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qPFRAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA10-PA48 | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16 | page=10-PA48}} In March 2005, he was designated [[List of ambassadors of China to Canada|Ambassador to Canada]];{{cite web | title=国家主席胡锦涛任免驻外大使_中华人民共和国外交部 | website=中华人民共和国外交部 | date=2008-06-06 | url=https://www.mfa.gov.cn/web/wjdt_674879/dsrm_674893/200806/t20080606_7819020.shtml | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}} in May 2008, he was appointed commissioner of the [[OCMFA (Macau)|Office of the Commissioner of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China in the Macao Special Administrative Region]];{{cite web | title=卢树民任外交部驻澳门特别行政区特派员公署特派员 | website=中国政府网_中央人民政府门户网站 | url=https://www.gov.cn/rsrm/2008-05/06/content_962388.htm | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}} and in August 2011, he assumed the role of executive vice-president and [[Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary]] of the [[Chinese People's Institute of Foreign Affairs]].{{cite web | title=外交学会会长吴海龙兼任党组书记，卢树民去职_人事风向_澎湃新闻-The Paper | website=澎湃新闻 | url=https://m.thepaper.cn/wifiKey_detail.jsp?contid=1892230&from=wifiKey | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}}{{cite web | title=中国联合国协会第六届会员大会暨理事会换届会议在京隆重召开-最新动态 | website=中国联合国协会 | date=2018-07-18 | url=https://www.unachina.org/article/content/view?id=1432 | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}}

In May 2002, he became [[List of ambassadors of China to Indonesia|ambassador to Indonesia]].{{cite book | author=China. 国务院 | author2=China. 国务院. 办公厅 | title=中华人民共和国国务院公報 | publisher=中华人民共和国国务院办公厅 | issue=nos. 1144-1161 | year=2005 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qPFRAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA10-PA48 | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16 | page=10-PA48}} In March 2005, he was designated [[List of ambassadors of China to Canada|Ambassador to Canada]];{{cite web | title=国家主席胡锦涛任免驻外大使_中华人民共和国外交部 | website=中华人民共和国外交部 | date=2008-06-06 | url=https://www.mfa.gov.cn/web/wjdt_674879/dsrm_674893/200806/t20080606_7819020.shtml | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}} in May 2008, he was appointed commissioner of the [[OCMFA (Macau)|Office of the Commissioner of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China in the Macao Special Administrative Region]];{{cite web | title=卢树民任外交部驻澳门特别行政区特派员公署特派员 | website=中国政府网_中央人民政府门户网站 | url=https://www.gov.cn/rsrm/2008-05/06/content_962388.htm | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}} and in August 2011, he assumed the role of executive vice-president and [[Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary]] of the [[Chinese People's Institute of Foreign Affairs]].{{cite web | title=外交学会会长吴海龙兼任党组书记，卢树民去职_人事风向_澎湃新闻-The Paper | website=澎湃新闻 | url=https://m.thepaper.cn/wifiKey_detail.jsp?contid=1892230&from=wifiKey | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}}{{cite web | title=中国联合国协会第六届会员大会暨理事会换届会议在京隆重召开-最新动态 | website=中国联合国协会 | date=2018-07-18 | url=https://www.unachina.org/article/content/view?id=1432 | language=zh | access-date=2024-11-16}}