Mohammad Ali Arafat

Mohammad Ali Arafat

summarizing the lead. The removed part is already mentioned in the controversy section in detail. cleanup.

← Previous revision Revision as of 17:37, 24 April 2026
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'''Mohammad Ali Arafat''' (born 2 May 1973) is a Bangladeshi politician and academic associated with [[Awami League|Bangladesh Awami League]]. He served as the [[Minister of State]] for [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (Bangladesh)|Ministry of Information and Broadcasting]] in the [[Fifth Hasina ministry|fifth Hasina Cabinet]]. He was a two-time [[Parliament of bangladesh|member of the parliament]] representing [[Dhaka-17]] constituency.{{Cite news |date=2024-01-06 |title=Winner |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/election-2024/winner |access-date=2024-08-29 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}} He is also the founder and chairperson of [[Suchinta Foundation|Suchinta Foundataion]], a non-profit think tank and research centre. Following the [[Fall of Sheikh Hasina|resignation of Sheikh Hasina]] on 5 August 2024, he left Bangladesh and has since been living in self imposed [[exile]]. In October 2024, [[International Crimes Tribunal (Bangladesh)|International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh]] issued an arrest warrant against him over alleged crimes during the [[2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement|2024 quota reform]] [[2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement|movement]], and sought [[Interpol]] assistance for a possible Red Notice.{{cite news |title=Crimes against humanity, genocide: Arrest warrants for Hasina, 45 others |url=https://images.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/crimes-against-humanity-genocide-arrest-warrants-hasina-45-others-3730126 |access-date=9 May 2025 |work=The Daily Star |date=2024-10-18}} However, he called the tribunal as a 'political show trial'.{{Cite news |last=Ellis-Petersen |first=Hannah |last2=Ahmed |first2=Redwan |date=2025-08-02 |title='She should answer for what she did': trial of ex-Bangladeshi leader Sheikh Hasina begins |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/aug/02/she-should-answer-for-what-she-did-trial-of-ex-bangladeshi-leader-sheikh-hasina-begins |access-date=2026-04-05 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}{{Cite web |title=Sheikh Hasina's Spokesperson Mohammad Ali Arafat on the ICT's 'Legally Void' Sentence |url=https://thediplomat.com/2025/12/sheikh-hasinas-spokesperson-mohammad-ali-arafat-on-the-icts-legally-void-sentence/ |access-date=2026-04-05 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}
'''Mohammad Ali Arafat''' (born 2 May 1973) is a Bangladeshi politician and academic associated with [[Awami League|Bangladesh Awami League]]. He served as the [[Minister of State]] for [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (Bangladesh)|Ministry of Information and Broadcasting]] in the [[Fifth Hasina ministry|fifth Hasina Cabinet]]. He was a two-time [[Parliament of bangladesh|member of the parliament]] representing [[Dhaka-17]] constituency.{{Cite news |date=2024-01-06 |title=Winner |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/election-2024/winner |access-date=2024-08-29 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}} He is also the founder and chairperson of [[Suchinta Foundation|Suchinta Foundataion]], a non-profit think tank and research centre. Following the [[Fall of Sheikh Hasina|resignation of Sheikh Hasina]] on 5 August 2024, he left Bangladesh and has since been living in self imposed [[exile]]. In October 2024, [[International Crimes Tribunal (Bangladesh)|International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh]] issued an arrest warrant against him over alleged crimes during the [[2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement|2024 quota reform]] [[2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement|movement]], and sought [[Interpol]] assistance for a possible Red Notice.{{cite news |title=Crimes against humanity, genocide: Arrest warrants for Hasina, 45 others |url=https://images.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/crimes-against-humanity-genocide-arrest-warrants-hasina-45-others-3730126 |access-date=9 May 2025 |work=The Daily Star |date=2024-10-18}} However, he called the tribunal as a 'political show trial'.{{Cite news |last=Ellis-Petersen |first=Hannah |last2=Ahmed |first2=Redwan |date=2025-08-02 |title='She should answer for what she did': trial of ex-Bangladeshi leader Sheikh Hasina begins |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/aug/02/she-should-answer-for-what-she-did-trial-of-ex-bangladeshi-leader-sheikh-hasina-begins |access-date=2026-04-05 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}{{Cite web |title=Sheikh Hasina's Spokesperson Mohammad Ali Arafat on the ICT's 'Legally Void' Sentence |url=https://thediplomat.com/2025/12/sheikh-hasinas-spokesperson-mohammad-ali-arafat-on-the-icts-legally-void-sentence/ |access-date=2026-04-05 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}


During his tenure, Arafat defended his government's response to the [[2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement|2024 Bangladesh Quota Reform Movement]], attributing the unrest to the involvement of third-party actors, including extremists group.{{Cite news |date=25 Jul 2024 |title=Bangladesh minister defends gov't response to protests amid calls for probe |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/25/bangladesh-minister-defends-govt-response-to-protests-amid-calls-for-probe}} However, a report by the [[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights|OHCHR]] found evidence of brutal and systematic repression of the protests by his government.{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh: UN report finds brutal, systematic repression of protests, calls for justice for serious rights violations |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/02/bangladesh-un-report-finds-brutal-systematic-repression-protests-calls |access-date=2025-03-03 |website=OHCHR |language=en}} The Managing Director and CEO of the [[Bangladesh Satellite Company Limited]] (BSCL) alleged that Arafat directed temporary suspensions of broadcasts from four private television channels on multiple occasions during the protests through WhatsApp messages.
During his tenure, Arafat defended his government's response to the [[2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement|2024 Bangladesh Quota Reform Movement]], attributing the unrest to the involvement of third-party actors, including extremists group.{{Cite news |date=25 Jul 2024 |title=Bangladesh minister defends gov't response to protests amid calls for probe |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/25/bangladesh-minister-defends-govt-response-to-protests-amid-calls-for-probe}} However, a report by the [[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights|OHCHR]] found evidence of brutal and systematic repression of the protests by his government.{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh: UN report finds brutal, systematic repression of protests, calls for justice for serious rights violations |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/02/bangladesh-un-report-finds-brutal-systematic-repression-protests-calls |access-date=2025-03-03 |website=OHCHR |language=en}}


==Career==
==Career==
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=== Media censorship ===
=== Media censorship ===
In July 2024, during the [[2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement|Bangladesh Quota Reform Movement]], then [[Minister of Information and Broadcasting (Bangladesh)|State Minister for Information and Broadcasting]] Mohammad Ali Arafat instructed [[Bangladesh Satellite Company Limited|Bangladesh Satellite Company Ltd (BSCL)]] Chairman Dr. Shahjahan Mahmood to temporarily suspend the broadcast of four private TV channels—[[Desh TV]], [[Channel 24 (Bangladeshi TV channel)|Channel 24]], [[NTV (Bangladeshi TV channel)|NTV]], and [[Banglavision]].
In July 2024, during the [[2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement|Bangladesh Quota Reform Movement]], then [[Minister of Information and Broadcasting (Bangladesh)|State Minister for Information and Broadcasting]] Mohammad Ali Arafat instructed [[Bangladesh Satellite Company Limited|Bangladesh Satellite Company Ltd (BSCL)]] Chairman Dr. Shahjahan Mahmood to temporarily suspend the broadcast of four private TV channels-[[Desh TV]], [[Channel 24 (Bangladeshi TV channel)|Channel 24]], [[NTV (Bangladeshi TV channel)|NTV]], and [[Banglavision]].


The directive came via WhatsApp. A screenshot reveals that on July 18 at 1:01 PM, Arafat messaged Mahmood: ''“Desh TV will go off the air from 13:10 PM for 10 minutes. Please confirm.”'' Mahmood replied “Yes.” Arafat later confirmed the signal was restored after 15 minutes, with viewers seeing either a mechanical error or a paused screen. Mahmood responded, “Perfect.”
The directive came via WhatsApp. A screenshot reveals that on July 18 at 1:01 PM, Arafat messaged Mahmood: ''“Desh TV will go off the air from 13:10 PM for 10 minutes. Please confirm.”'' Mahmood replied “Yes.” Arafat later confirmed the signal was restored after 15 minutes, with viewers seeing either a mechanical error or a paused screen. Mahmood responded, “Perfect.”