Hassaram Sunderdas Pamnani

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Hassaram Sunderdas Pamnani

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== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
Hassaram Sunderdas Pamnani was born on 10 April 1887 in [[Rohri]], a town in the [[Sukkur District]] of [[Sindh]], into a well-established Sindhi Hindu family.Tanwani, Prem, Sawatantra Sangram Aur Sindh ka Yogdan (In Hindi), Raipur, India. He received his early education in his hometown and passed the matriculation examination in 1906.
Hassaram Sunderdas Pamnani was born on 10 April 1887 in [[Rohri]], a town in the [[Sukkur District]] of [[Sindh]], into a well-off Sindhi Hindu family.Tanwani, Prem, Sawatantra Sangram Aur Sindh ka Yogdan (In Hindi), Raipur, India. He received his early education in his hometown and passed the matriculation examination in 1906.


He later moved to [[Baroda]] (now [[Vadodara]]) for higher studies, where he became involved in the Indian freedom movement against British rule. After completing one year of college education in Baroda, he continued his studies at [[Fergusson College]], [[Pune]], from where he obtained his Intermediate qualification. He subsequently earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Philosophy from the same institution.{{Cite book |last=Syed |first=G.M. |title=Janab Guzariam Jin Seen |publisher=Sindhi Adabi Board |year=1975 |edition=3rd |location=Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan |language=Sindhi}}
He moved to [[Baroda]] (now [[Vadodara]]) for higher studies, where he became involved in the Indian freedom movement against British rule. After a year of college education, he transferred to [[Fergusson College]], [[Pune]], where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Philosophy.{{Cite book |last=Syed |first=G.M. |title=Janab Guzariam Jin Seen |publisher=Sindhi Adabi Board |year=1975 |edition=3rd |location=Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan |language=Sindhi}}


== Social and religious activities ==
== Social and religious activities ==
After completing his education, Pamnani returned to his hometown and devoted himself to social reform and community service in Sindh. He founded the ''Swami Dharmdas Seva Mandli'' in Rohri, a socio-religious organization.
After completing his education, Pamnani returned to his hometown and devoted himself to social reform and community service in Sindh. He founded the ''Swami Dharmdas Seva Mandli'' in Rohri, a socio-religious organization.


The organization subsequently expanded its activities, establishing branches in several towns and cities of Sindh, including [[Jacobabad]], Obaoro, [[Shikarpur, Sindh|Shikarpur]], and [[Tando Muhammad Khan]]. Pamnani worked to assist the underprivileged and to promote social and religious awareness among the local population.
The organization established branches in several areas in Sindh, including [[Jacobabad]], Obaoro, [[Shikarpur, Sindh|Shikarpur]], and [[Tando Muhammad Khan]]. Pamnani worked to assist the underprivileged and to promote social and religious awareness among the local population. He also launched publications on social and religious topics, such as ''Sat Sangat Vilas'' and ''Dharam Darshan.''


⚫
Pamnani established the Tilak High School and the Tilak Cotton Factory in [[Hyderabad, Pakistan|Hyderabad]]. He was also actively involved in humanitarian efforts; during the severe floods of the [[Indus River]] in 1927 and 1931, he provided relief to affected communities by arranging food, clothing, and shelter.
In addition to his organizational work, he launched and managed publications such as ''Sat Sangat Vilas'' and ''Dharam Darshan''. He also authored, compiled, and translated several booklets on a range of social and religious topics.

⚫
Pamnani contributed to education and economic development by establishing Tilak High School and the Tilak Cotton Factory in [[Hyderabad, Pakistan|Hyderabad]]. He was also actively involved in humanitarian efforts; during the severe floods of the [[Indus River]] in 1927 and 1931, he provided relief to affected communities by arranging food, clothing, and shelter.


== Professional and political career ==
== Professional and political career ==
Pamnani began his professional career in the revenue department but soon left the service to join the education sector as a teacher. He served in various educational institutions and gradually rose to the position of principal of the Teachers Training College in Hyderabad.
Pamnani began his professional career in the revenue department but soon left the service to join the education sector as a teacher. After serving in various schools, he became a principal at the Teachers Training College in Hyderabad.


In the later part of his life, he resigned from government service to devote himself fully to the Indian freedom movement against British rule. As a result of the freedom movement, he was imprisoned for over a year.
In the later part of his life, he resigned from government service to devote himself fully to the Indian freedom movement against British rule. As a result of the freedom movement, he was imprisoned for over a year.
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