Charles Fox Bennett
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{{Short description| |
{{Short description|Newfoundland merchant and politician (1793–1883)}} |
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{{Use British English|date=October 2014}} |
{{Use British English|date=October 2014}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2025}} |
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| honorific_prefix = [[The Honourable]] |
| honorific_prefix = [[The Honourable]] |
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| name = Charles Fox Bennett |
| name = Charles Fox Bennett |
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| honorific_suffix = |
| honorific_suffix = [[Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly|MHA]] [[Legislative Council of Newfoundland|MLC]] |
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| image = Charles Fox Bennett.jpg |
| image = Charles Fox Bennett.jpg |
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| caption = |
| caption = |
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| office1 = 5th [[Premier of Newfoundland]] |
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| term_start1 = February 14, 1870 |
| term_start1 = February 14, 1870 |
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| term_end1 = January 30, 1874 |
| term_end1 = January 30, 1874 |
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| governor1 = [[Stephen John Hill]] |
| governor1 = [[Stephen John Hill]] |
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| monarch1 = [[Queen Victoria|Victoria]] |
| monarch1 = [[Queen Victoria|Victoria]] |
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| assembly2 = Newfoundland |
| assembly2 = Newfoundland House of |
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| constituency_AM2 = [[Placentia-St. Mary's]] |
| constituency_AM2 = [[Placentia-St. Mary's]] |
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| alongside2 = [[Robert John Parsons Jr.|Robert J. Parsons Jr.]] (1869–1873) [[Henry Renouf]] (1869–1873) [[James Collins (Newfoundland politician)|James Collins]] (1873–1878) [[Michael E. Dwyer]] (1874–1878) |
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| term_start2 = {{start date|1869|11|13}} |
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| term_end2 = {{end date|1878|11|09}} |
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| predecessor2 = [[Pierce M. Barron]] [[Thomas O'Reilly (Newfoundland politician)|Thomas O'Reilly]] [[Ambrose Shea]] |
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| successor2 = [[William J. S. Donnelly]] |
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| appointer3 = [[John Le Marchant (British Army officer, born 1803)|John Le Marchant]] |
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| term_start4 = January 1843 |
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| appointer4 = [[John Harvey (British Army officer)|John Harvey]] |
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| birth_date = {{birth date|1793|06|11}} |
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| party = [[Anti-Confederation Party#Newfoundland|Anti-Confederation]] |
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| spouse = {{marriage|Isabella Sheppard|1829}} |
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| relatives = [[Thomas Bennett (Newfoundland politician)|Thomas Bennett]] (brother) |
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'''Charles James Fox Bennett''' (11 |
'''Charles James Fox Bennett''' (June 11, 1793 – December 5, 1883) was a merchant and politician who successfully fought attempts to take [[Colony of Newfoundland|Newfoundland]] into [[Canadian Confederation]]. Bennett was a successful businessman and one of the colony's richest residents with interests in the fisheries, distillery, brewery industry, and shipbuilding. His brother, [[Thomas Bennett (magistrate)|Thomas Bennett]], a magistrate and member of Newfoundland's first House of Assembly, was a partner in the business. |
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Bennett became involved in politics in the 1840s as a leader of the colony's [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] community and an opponent of [[Responsible government#Canada|responsible government]], an argument he lost when an alliance of [[Catholics]] and non-Anglican Protestants persuaded the [[Colonial Office]] to grant Newfoundland self-government. |
Bennett became involved in politics in the 1840s as a leader of the colony's [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] community and an opponent of [[Responsible government#Canada|responsible government]], an argument he lost when an alliance of [[Catholics]] and non-Anglican Protestants persuaded the [[Colonial Office]] to grant Newfoundland self-government. |
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